When Link Local networking executes after failing to detect a DHCP server, the reader automatically assigns an IPv4 IP address to the Ethernet interface in the form
169.254.xxx.xxx.
This IP address is predictable because it uses the last 2 bytes of the MAC address, usually represented as HEX values, to complete the IPv4 address. These values are converted to decimal format (for example, if the MAC address ends with
55:9A
, the IPv4 address assigned by the Link Local algorithm is
169.254.85.148
.